Musculoskeletal Treatment Guidelines
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Biceps Tendonitis

Diagnosis/Definition

Results from overuse microtrauma of the biceps tendon unit secondary to repetitive flexions and/or supination.

Initial Diagnosis and management
  • History and physical examination.
  • Rest of the affected muscle-tendon bone unit
  • Ice compression.
  • NSAIDs
  • Adults - 200 to 400 milligrams (mg) every four to six hours as needed for up to 2 weeks. Example: Ibuprofen
  • Take tablet or capsule forms of these medicines with a full glass (8 ounces) of water.
  • Do not lie down for about 15 to 30 minutes after taking the medicine. This helps to prevent irritation that may lead to trouble in swallowing.
  • To lessen stomach upset, these medicines should be taken with food or an antacid
  • Elevation and support
  • Appropriate restrictions of activity.
Ongoing Management and Objective
  • Rest is individualized depending upon severity
  • Flexibility and strengthening exercises
  • Ice for 10 to 15 mins with hourly reapplication.
  • Elevate arm frequently with compressive wraps.

Indication a profile is needed

  • Any limitations that affect strength, range of motion, and general efficiency of upper arm, shoulder girdle, and upper back, including cervical and thoracic vertebrae.
  • Slightly limited mobility of joints, muscular weakness, or other musculo-skeletal defects that may prevent hand-to-hand fighting and disqualifies for prolonged effort.
  • Defects or impairments that require significant restriction of use